Assisting Couples Considering Ethical Non-Monogamy

By Dr. Ava Fiddle, DSW

Assessing the Current Relationship Dynamic

When I work with couples considering ethical non-monogamy, I assess how they manage differing points of view within their current relationship dynamic.

  • Do they feel heard and listened to by their partner?
  • Do they agree with their partner to avoid conflict?
  • Do they refrain from expressing their feelings for fear that it might lead to an argument?
  • Is there a primary decision-maker, or are decisions made mutually?

Couples must be mindfully attuned to one another and create space for each other’s potentially contrasting thoughts and feelings.

They need to recognize that differences are normal and that how couples navigate those moments can impact the outcome of their relationship. If the foundation of the primary relationship is not secure, it can carry over into the ethical non-monogamous relationship, potentially driving couples further apart.

Clarifying Intentions and Expectations

During couples counseling sessions, I ask couples to clarify their reasons for considering ethical non-monogamy:

  • What is happening in their current relationship dynamic that prompts them to explore ethical non-monogamy?
  • Are both partners aligned in their desire to explore it?
  • What challenges do they foresee with ethical non-monogamy?
  • How will they determine if their ethical non-monogamous relationship is successful?
  • What signs will they look for to recognize when their ethical non-monogamous relationship is not working or may need restructuring?
  • How do they envision the decision-making process in their ethical non-monogamous relationship?
  • If they have other partners, what influence do those partners have on decision-making?
  • What happens when there are points of contention?

I help couples understand that they may not have all these answers from the outset, but it is essential to reflect on them as they explore the potential of this new relationship structure.

Their answers may evolve over time, but it is critical to regularly evaluate where couples stand with these responses.

Supporting Exploration and Growth

I assist couples in normalizing the variations and intricacies of ethical non-monogamy.

No two ethical non-monogamous relationships are alike; this is where I come in as their therapist.

  • I encourage clients to cultivate relationships that work for them.
  • I support them in navigating moments of uncertainty, restructuring, and reassessment.
  • I also emphasize that ethical non-monogamous relationships are not suitable for every couple.

However, I work with clients to meet them where they are. I create a space that invites conversations about different relationship structures to foster open dialogues and exploration.

Suggested Reading

Books:

  • Polyamory: A Clinical Toolkit for Therapists and Their Clients by Martha Kauppi
  • Polysecure: Attachment, Trauma, and Consensual Nonmonogamy by Jessica Fern

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